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SITE INFO Dedications Site Background Contact SITE NAVIGATION HOME Spanish Studies Pronunciation Lessons Numbers Time Date Verbs Verb Tenses Verb Conjugation Grammar Gender Grammar Terms Pronouns Reflexive Vocabulary Adjectives Noun Cognates Prepositions Verb Lists Vocabulary Lists VERB CONJUGATION Indicative Mood Present Tense Regular -ar Verbs Regular -er Verbs Regular -ir Verbs Stem e -> ie Stem o -> ue Stem e -> i Stem iar: i -> í Stem uar: u -> ú Stem uir: i -> y Stem ger/gir: g -> j Yo form -oy Yo form -zco Yo form -go Imperfect Tense AR Verbs ER & IR Verbs Preterite Tense Regular AR Verbs Ending -car Ending -gar Ending -zar ER/IR Verbs ER/IR Verbs vowel Stem IR Stem-changers Irregular Stems Future Tense Regular Verbs Irregular Stems Conditional Tense Regular Verbs Irregular Stems Progressive Tenses Perfect Tenses What do you say in Spanish to get the point across that someone is going to do something? To make a statement in the future in Spanish, you use the counterpart of "going to," which is "ir a." That would be "to go" + "to." Reference Subject Pronouns yo nosotros nosotras tú* vosotros vosotras él ella Usted ellos ellas Ustedes *In some countries in Central & South America vos is used instead of tú. Reflexive Pronouns me nos te os se se Direct Object Pronouns me nos te os lo la lo/la los las los/las Indirect Object Pronouns me nos te os le les

Future Tense: One set of endings for all verbs !!! The ending is attached to the entire infinitive - NOT THE STEM !!! yo -é   nosotros, nosotras -emos tú -ás   vosotros, vosotras -éis él, ella, Usted -á   ellos, ellas, Ustedes -án AR abrazar to hug umarmen cantar to sing singen pensar to think denken ER comer to eat essen leer to read lesen sorprender to surprise überraschen IR abrir to open öffnen decidir to decide entscheiden ir to go gehen, fahren To see the future tense conjugated forms of these verbs, click on a pronoun below: YO TÚ ÉL ELLA USTED NOSOTROS VOSOTROS ELLOS ELLAS USTEDES   More information concerning the future tense...   Future tense: All verbs Yo form To make this form use the entire infinitive. Add an accented é to the end. AR deutsch abrazar abrazaré I might hug I may well hug I'll hug ich werde umarmen cantar cantaré I might sing I may well sing I'll sing ich werde singen pensar pensaré I might think I may well think I'll think ich werde denken ER comer comeré I might eat I may well eat I'll eat ich werde essen leer leeré I might read I may well read I'll read ich werde lesen sorprender sorprenderé I might surprise I may well surprise I'll surprise ich werde überraschen IR abrir abriré I might open I may well open I'll open ich werde öffnen decidir decidiré I might decide I may well decide I'll decide ich werde entscheiden ir iré I might go I may well go I'll go ich werde gehen, fahren The entire infinitive states the action that is not/has not begun. Using the -é ending says I am likely to perform the verb, but since it's in the future, the likelihood is "up in the air."   The pronoun YO does not need to be stated in the future tense. It is already clear by the ending attached to the infinitive that YO is the subject of the action. If you do add the YO, it usually adds emphasis, saying I am likely to do this ... A look at other forms: YO TÚ ÉL ELLA USTED NOSOTROS VOSOTROS ELLOS ELLAS USTEDES More information concerning the future tense... Back to Top Future tense: All verbs Tú form To make this form use the entire infinitive. Add an accented ás to the end. AR deutsch abrazar abrazarás you might hug you may well hug you'll hug du wirst umarmen cantar cantarás you might sing you may well sing you'll sing du wirst singen pensar pensarás you might think you may well think you'll think du wirst denken ER comer comerás you might eat you may well eat you'll eat du wirst essen leer leerás you might read you may well read you'll read du wirst lesen sorprender sorprenderás you might surprise you may well surprise you'll surprise du wirst überraschen IR abrir abrirás you might open you may well open you'll open du wirst öffnen decidir decidirás you might decide you may well decide you'll decide du wirst entscheiden ir irás you might go you may well go you'll go du wirst gehen, fahren The entire infinitive states the action that is not/has not begun. Using the -ás ending says you are likely to perform the verb, but since it's in the future, the likelihood is "up in the air."   The pronoun TÚ does not need to be stated in the future tense. It is already clear by the ending that TÚ is the subject of the action. If you do add the TÚ, it usually adds emphasis, saying you are likely to do this ... A look at other forms: YO TÚ ÉL ELLA USTED NOSOTROS VOSOTROS ELLOS ELLAS USTEDES More information concerning the future tense... Back to Top   Future tense: All verbs Él form To make this form use the entire infinitive. Add an accented á to the end. AR deutsch abrazar abrazará he might hug he may well hug he'll hug er wird umarmen cantar cantará he might sing he may well sing he'll sing er wird singen pensar pensará he might think he may well think he'll think er wird denken ER comer comerá he might eat he may well eat he'll eat er wird essen leer leerá he might read he may well read he'll read er wird lesen sorprender sorprenderá he might surprise he may well surprise he'll surprise er wird überraschen IR abrir abrirá he might open he may well open he'll open er wird öffnen decidir decidirá he might decide he may well decide he'll decide er wird entscheiden ir irá he might go he may well go he'll go er wird gehen, fahren The entire infinitive states the action that is not/has not begun. Using the -á ending says he is likely to perform the verb, but since it's in the future, the likelihood is "up in the air." You need to identify who is doing the action in this verb form: ÉL, ELLA, or USTED. Once you have identified that ÉL is the subject, you can leave the pronoun out.