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listings provide verb infinitives, coded by colored balls.
Click on the colored ball to hear the infinitive. Also
indicated are stem-changes, irregular YO
form endings, subjunctive stems, and preterite irregularities.
These key bits of information should be sufficient for
any intermediate learner to successfully conjugate any
given tense for a given verb. See what you can do!
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Click
on an icon or word below to hear instructions:
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español
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stem
change |
"yo"
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subj
stem |
¿pretérito? |
¿futuro? |
inglés
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saber |
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-é |
sep- |
sup- |
sabr- |
to
know, know how to, find out |
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sacar |
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saqu- |
1st
c-qu |
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to
take out, excise |
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sacrificar |
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sacrifiqu-
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1st
c-qu |
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to
sacrifice, give up something for a cause |
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sacudir |
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sacud- |
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to
shake off, beat, jerk |
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salir |
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-go |
salg- |
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saldr- |
to
exit, leave, go out, depart |
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salpicar |
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salpiqu-
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1st
c-qu |
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to
sprinkle, splash, spatter |
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saltar |
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salt- |
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to
jump, hop, leap, bounce, dive |
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saludar |
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salud- |
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to
greet, say hello, salute |
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salvar |
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salv- |
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to
save, rescue, deliver, preserve |
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satirizar |
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satiric-
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1st
z-c |
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to
satirize, lampoon, punk |
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satisfacer |
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-go |
satisfag- |
satisfic- |
satisfar- |
to
satisfy |
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secar |
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sequ- |
1st
c-qu |
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to
dry |
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secuestrar |
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secuestr- |
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to
kidnap, take hostage, abduct |
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seducir |
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-zco
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seduzc-
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seduj-
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to
seduce |
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segar |
e-ie
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siegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
harvest, reap, mow, cut down |
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segregar |
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segregu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
segregate |
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seguir |
e-i |
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sig- |
3rd
e-i |
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to
follow, continue |
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sembrar |
e-ie
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siembr-
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to
plant, sow, seed |
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sentar |
e-ie
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sient-
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to
seat, sit |
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sentir |
e-ie |
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sient-
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3rd
e-i |
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to
feel, touch, sense |
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señalar |
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señal- |
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to
wave, signal, stamp, show, point out, indicate |
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separar |
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separ- |
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to
separate, detach, remove, take away, take off |
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ser |
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-oy |
se- |
fui |
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to
be |
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serrar |
e-ie
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sierr-
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to
saw |
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servir |
e-i |
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sirv- |
3rd
e-i |
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to
serve |
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significar |
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signifiqu-
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1st
c-qu |
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to
signify, mean, be of importance |
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silbar |
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silb- |
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to
whistle, chirp, hiss, whizz |
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simbolizar |
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simbolic-
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1st
z-c |
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to
symbolize, stand for |
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sobrar |
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sobr- |
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to
remain, be left, be in excess, be more than enough |
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sobrevivir |
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sobreviv- |
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to
survive, outlive |
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socorrer |
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socorr- |
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to
succour, help, assist, aid |
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solar |
o-ue |
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suel-
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to
pave, floor |
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soldar |
o-ue
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sueld-
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to
weld, solder |
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soler |
o-ue
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suel-
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to
be accustomed to |
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solicitar |
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solicit- |
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to
solicit, beg, ask for, petition |
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soltar |
o-ue |
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suelt-
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to
loosen, let go |
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solucionar |
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solucion- |
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to
solve, resolve, achieve a favorable conclusion |
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sollozar |
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solloc-
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1st
z-c |
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to
sob |
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sombrar |
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sombr- |
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to
shade, shadow, get in the light of |
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sonar |
o-ue |
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suen- |
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to
sound, ring |
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soñar |
o-ue |
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sueñ- |
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to
dream |
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sonreír |
e-i |
-ío |
sonrí- |
3rd
e-i |
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to
smile |
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soportar |
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soport- |
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to
put up with, endure, support, tolerate |
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sorprender |
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sorprend- |
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to
surprise |
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sosegar |
e-ie
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sosiegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
calm, quiet, appease, soothe, pacify |
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sostener |
e-ie |
-go |
sosteng- |
sostuv- |
sostendr- |
to
sustain |
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soterrar |
e-ie
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sotierr-
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to
bury underground, inter |
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subarrendar |
e-ie
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subarriend-
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to
sublease, sublet |
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subir |
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sub- |
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to
rise, climb, go up, board |
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subseguir |
e-i
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subsig-
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3rd
e-i |
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to
follow next, be subsequent |
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suceder |
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suced- |
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to
happen, occur, succeed, follow |
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sudar |
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sud- |
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to
sweat, perspire |
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sufrir |
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sufr- |
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to
suffer, endure, bear up with, support |
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sugerir |
e-ie
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sugier-
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3rd
e-i |
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to
suggest |
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suicidarse |
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suicid- |
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to
commit suicide, kill oneself |
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sumar |
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sum- |
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to
add, do addition, |
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suponer |
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-go |
supong- |
supus- |
supondr- |
to
suppose, assume, imply |
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surcar |
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surqu-
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1st
c-qu |
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to
plow |
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surgir |
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-jo
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surj-
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to
arise, emerge, spring up, come out, appear |
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suscribir |
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suscrib- |
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to
subscribe |
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suspirar |
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suspir- |
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to
sigh |
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sustituir |
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-yo |
sustituy- |
3rd
i-y |
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to
substitute |
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To
become multi-cultural.